Should the R&D Tax Credit Process Be Simplified?

Official title: Consultation on proposed enhancements to the Scientific Research Experimental Development (SR&ED) program

Closed Policy & Studies Economy & Jobs Technology & Digital
The Canada Revenue Agency asked businesses how to improve the SR&ED tax credit program. Two big ideas were on the table: letting companies get pre-approval for R&D projects before filing claims, and cutting red tape in the review process. About 20 companies and industry groups joined virtual discussions in fall 2025.

Why This Matters

Run a tech startup or manufacturing company? The SR&ED program gives billions in tax credits for R&D work. Right now, businesses often wait months to find out if their projects qualify—sometimes getting rejected after spending the money. Simpler rules could mean faster refunds and less paperwork.

What Could Change

The CRA may introduce pre-approval for R&D projects, so businesses know upfront if their work qualifies for tax credits. The T661 claim form could be simplified with fewer information requirements. Review timelines might shrink as unnecessary steps get cut.

Key Issues

  • Should businesses be able to get pre-approval for R&D projects before filing tax credit claims?
  • How can the claim review process be streamlined to reduce administrative burden?
  • What improvements are needed to the T661 SR&ED Expenditures Claim form?

How to Participate

  1. This consultation was by invitation only. The CRA invited about 20 claimant organizations and industry associations to participate in virtual discussions during fall 2025.
  2. Learn more about the SR&ED tax incentives program to understand the context.

What Happened

The CRA collected feedback from approximately 20 SR&ED claimants and industry associations through virtual discussions during fall 2025. A summary of findings will be published on Canada.ca during winter 2026.