Should Canada's Preclearance Rules for U.S. Border Crossings Change?

Official title: Independent Review of the Preclearance Act, 2016

Open Legislation Justice & Rights Transportation
Ever cleared U.S. customs before boarding a flight in Canada? That's preclearance. The government is reviewing the 2016 law that governs how American border officers operate on Canadian soil. They want to know if the rules are working—and what should change.

Why This Matters

Fly to the U.S. from Toronto, Vancouver, or Montreal? You've likely dealt with U.S. officers in Canada. This review looks at their powers—what they can ask, what they can search, and your rights during the process. If you've ever felt uneasy about the experience, this is your chance to speak up.

What Could Change

The review could recommend changes to what U.S. officers can and can't do in Canadian airports. It might also affect traveller obligations and facility operator responsibilities. The final report goes directly to Parliament, so recommendations could shape future legislation.

Key Issues

  • Is the legislative framework of the Preclearance Act working effectively?
  • Are the powers of U.S. Preclearance Officers appropriate?
  • Are the powers of Canadian Border Services Officers in preclearance areas adequate?
  • Are traveller and facility obligations reasonable?
  • What improvements could be made to preclearance legislation?

How to Participate

  1. Complete the online feedback form by the deadline.
  2. Submit feedback by email to preclearancereview-examenprecontrole@intervistas.com by the deadline.

Submit Your Input

Questions Being Asked (5)
  1. Is the legislative framework of the Preclearance Act effective?
  2. Are the authorities of U.S. Preclearance Officers appropriate?
  3. Are the authorities of Canadian Border Services Officers adequate?
  4. Are facility and traveller obligations reasonable?
  5. What improvements could be made to preclearance legislation?